分析了汽封間隙對機(jī)組振動的阻尼作用及其阻尼系數(shù)與振幅的關(guān)系。根據(jù)分析可知，汽封間隙不僅影響機(jī)組經(jīng)濟(jì)性，而且對機(jī)組振動也有很大的阻尼作用。
關(guān)鍵詞：汽輪機(jī)組；汽封間隙；摩擦阻尼
分類號：TK263．2??? 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識碼：A??? 文章編號：1001—5884(2003)01-0023-02

Influence about Clearance of Rotor and Stator of Turbine for Economy and Safety of Turbine
????????????? ZHANG Ai-ping1 ，BAOLi2，YE Rong-xue1

(1Department of Thermal Power Engineering，Northeast China Institute of Electric
Power Engineering，Jilin 132012，China；2 Jilin Heat Power Plant，Ji1in 132021，China)
Abstract：It is analyzed that clearance of gland seal has damping action to vibration of the unit，and relationship of amplitude and damping coefficient of them js analyzed．According to analysis，clearance of gland seal not only influences economy of the unit ,but has very damping action to vibration．
Key words：turbine unit；friction damp；clearance of gland seal

汽輪機(jī)是山轉(zhuǎn)子和靜子兩部分組成的高速旋轉(zhuǎn)機(jī)械，動靜之刊的間隙對汽輪機(jī)組的安全性和經(jīng)濟(jì)性有很大影響。汽輪機(jī)動靜之間的間隙包括軸頸與軸瓦之間的間隙和隔板汽封與大軸之間的間隙、軸封間隙以及動葉柵與汽缸之間的間隙，其中軸頸與軸瓦之間的間隙僅影響機(jī)組的安全性，而其它幾部分間隙不對機(jī)組的安全性有影響，而且對機(jī)組的經(jīng)濟(jì)性也有很大影響。